Amateka y'ibendera ry'Ubudage

Ibisobanuro bya tekiniki by'ibendera ry'Ubudage ririho ubu.

Amabendera yacu yo mu Budage akorwa mu gipimo gakondo cya 2:1 gikoreshwa ku mabendera y’igihugu mu Bushinwa, bityo iri bendera rizahura n’andi afite ingano imwe niba urimo uzunguza amabendera menshi hamwe. Dukoresha Polyester yo mu bwoko bwa MOD yageragejwe kugira ngo irambe kandi ikwiriye gukorwamo amabendera.

Uburyo bwo gukoresha imyenda: Ushobora no gukoresha indi myenda. Nk'ibikoresho bya poly spun, poly max.

Ingano: Kuva ku ngano ya 12”x18” kugeza kuri 30'x60'

Umukara w'umutuku wa zahabu

Inkomoko y'umukara, umutuku n'izahabu ntabwo ishobora kumenyekana neza. Nyuma y'intambara zo kwibohora mu 1815, amabara yatewe n'imyenda y'umukara ifite imiyoboro itukura n'utubuto twa zahabu twambarwaga n'umutwe w'abakorerabushake ba Lützow, wari waragize uruhare mu ntambara na Napoleon. Amabara yamenyekanye cyane bitewe n'ibendera ry'umukara n'umutuku ryari rifite imitako ya zahabu ry'umuryango w'abanyeshuri ba Jena Original, washyiraga abasirikare ba Lützow mu banyamuryango bawo.

Ariko, ikimenyetso cy’igihugu cy’ayo mabara cyakomotse ahanini ku kuba rubanda rw’Abadage rwari rwibeshye ko ari amabara y’Ubwami bwa kera bw’Abadage. Mu iserukiramuco rya Hambach mu 1832, benshi mu bitabiriye bari bitwaje amabendera y’umukara n’umutuku n’izahabu. Ayo mabara yabaye ikimenyetso cy’ubumwe bw’igihugu n’ubwisanzure bwa burugumesitiri, kandi yari hafi kugaragara hose mu gihe cya Revolisiyo yo mu 1848/49. Mu 1848, Inama Nkuru y’Igihugu ya Frankfurt n’Inteko Ishinga Amategeko y’Ubudage byatangaje ko umukara, umutuku n’izahabu ari amabara y’Ishyirahamwe ry’Abadage n’Ubwami bushya bw’Abadage bwari bugiye gushyirwaho.

Umutuku w'umweru w'umukara mu Budage bw'Ingoma

Kuva mu 1866, byatangiye kugaragara ko Ubudage bwari guhuzwa n’ubuyobozi bwa Prussia. Ibi birangiye, Bismarck yatangije irangi ry’umukara, umutuku n’izahabu nk’amabara y’igihugu, umukara, umweru n’umutuku. Umukara n’umweru ni byo byari amabara gakondo ya Prussia, aho umutuku wagereranyaga imijyi ya Hanseatike wongeweho. Nubwo, ku birebana n’ibitekerezo bya rubanda by’Abadage n’imikorere yemewe ya leta za federasiyo, umukara, umweru n’umutuku byari bifite agaciro gato ugereranyije n’amabara gakondo cyane y’ibihugu bimwe na bimwe, kwemerwa kw’amabara mashya y’ubwami byarushijeho kwiyongera. Ku ngoma ya William II, aya mabara yaje kwiganza.

Nyuma ya 1919, uburyo amabara y’ibendera yagenwe ntabwo bwagabanyije Inteko Ishinga Amategeko ya Weimar gusa, ahubwo bwagabanyije n’ibitekerezo by’abaturage b’Abadage: Abaturage benshi banze ko amabara y’Ubudage bw’Ingoma asimburwa n’umukara, umutuku n’izahabu. Amaherezo, Inteko Ishinga Amategeko yemeje amasezerano: 'Amabara ya Reich azaba umukara, umutuku n’izahabu, ikimenyetso cy’umukara, umweru n’umutuku hamwe n’amabara ya Reich mu gice cyo hejuru cy’ubutaka.' Bitewe n’uko batari bemerwa n’abaturage benshi bo mu gihugu, byari bigoye ko umukara, umutuku n’izahabu bimenyekana muri Repubulika ya Weimar.

Amabara y'ishyaka ry'ubumwe n'ubwisanzure

Mu 1949, Inama Nshingamategeko yemeje, mu ijwi rimwe gusa, ko umukara, umutuku n'izahabu bigomba kuba amabara y'ibendera rya Repubulika y'Ubudage. Ingingo ya 22 y'Itegeko Shingiro yagennye amabara y'ishyaka ry'ubumwe n'ubwisanzure, naho Repubulika ya mbere y'Ubudage ikaba amabara y'ibendera rya leta. Igihugu cya GDR cyahisemo kandi gukoresha umukara, umutuku n'izahabu, ariko kuva mu 1959 hongeweho ikimenyetso cy'inyundo n'ikamba n'indabyo z'amahundo ku ibendera.

Ku itariki ya 3 Ukwakira 1990, Itegeko ry'Ibanze ryatowe no muri leta z'iburasirazuba, maze ibendera ry'umukara n'umutuku n'izahabu riba ibendera ryemewe ry'Ubudage bwari bwarahujwe.

Muri iki gihe, amabara y'umukara, umutuku n'izahabu afatwa nk'igihugu cyose no ku rwego mpuzamahanga nta mpaka, kandi agaragaza igihugu gifunguye ku isi kandi cyubahwa mu bintu byinshi. Abadage benshi babifata nk'aho ari gake cyane mu mateka yabo y'imvururu - atari mu gikombe cy'isi cy'umupira w'amaguru gusa!